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NEW QUESTION # 80
Cloud Kicks (CK) is launching a new sneaker line during the upcoming holiday season and needs to do a thorough batch data testing before Go-Live. CK is using Salesforce unlimited edition.
What two sandbox types should the architect recommend for batch data testing?
Choose 2 answers
- A. Partial Copy sandbox
- B. Developer sandbox
- C. Developer Pro sandbox
- D. Full sandbox
Answer: A,D
Explanation:
Explanation
The sandbox types that the architect should recommend for batch data testing are Partial Copy sandbox and Full sandbox. These sandbox types allow the testing of large data sets that are similar to the production data.
Developer Pro sandbox and Developer sandbox have limited storage and may not be able to accommodate the data needed for the batch data testing.
NEW QUESTION # 81
Universal Containers is working on the next phase of development for their Salesforce implementation involving a large amount of custom development. Which two strategies should be considered to address a critical production issue occurring in the middle of development? Choose 2 answers
- A. Refresh a sandbox for replication of the issue and testing the use -case scenarios once the code is fixed
- B. Utilize a source control system to allow separate branches for current development and production bug fixes
- C. Create separate branches for current development and production bug fixes and deploy the fix with current development when ready
- D. Utilize one branch for both development and production bug fixes to avoid out-of-sync branches and simplify deployment
Answer: A,B
Explanation:
Explanation
C and D are the correct answers, as they are the best strategies to address a critical production issue occurring in the middle of development. C is correct, as using a source control system to allow separate branches for current development and production bug fixes can help to isolate the changes and avoid conflicts or overwriting. D is correct, as refreshing a sandbox for replication of the issue and testing the use-case scenarios once the code is fixed can help to ensure the quality and functionality of the solution before deploying it to production. A is incorrect, as creating separate branches for current development and production bug fixes and deploying the fix with current development when ready can delay the resolution of the production issue and introduce new risks or errors. B is incorrect, as utilizing one branch for both development and production bug fixes to avoid out-of-sync branches and simplify deployment can create confusion and complexity in the code and make it harder to test and validate. You can learn more about these strategies in the Application Lifecycle and Deployment module on Trailhead.
NEW QUESTION # 82
Universal Containers is about to begin Development work on a new project in their Salesforce org that will take many months to complete. UC is concerned about how critical bugs will be addressed for existing live functionality. What is the recommended release management strategy to address this concern?
- A. Keep teams separate until the end of the project and create a Full Copy sandbox to merge their work then.
- B. Include fixes for critical bugs in the ongoing Development sandboxes so that they will be released with the other code.
- C. Address critical bugs in the Development sandboxes and push those changes to production separately.
- D. Utilize a dedicated developer pro sandbox to address critical bugs and release to production.
Answer: D
Explanation:
Explanation
Utilizing a dedicated developer pro sandbox to address critical bugs and release to production is the recommended release management strategy, as it allows the development team to work on the new project without being interrupted by the bug fixes, and also ensures that the bug fixes are deployed to production as soon as possible. Including fixes for critical bugs in the ongoing development sandboxes is not recommended, as it may delay the release of the bug fixes and also introduce conflicts with the new code. Keeping teams separate until the end of the project and creating a full copy sandbox to merge their work then is not recommended, as it may create a lot of merge conflicts and integration issues. Addressing critical bugs in the development sandboxes and pushing those changes to production separately is not recommended, as it may create inconsistencies between the development and production environments.
NEW QUESTION # 83
What is a main characteristic of an agile team?
- A. The team has biweekly sprints to ensure on-time delivery.
- B. The team delivers new releases on dates defined in the beginning of the project, following a project plan
- C. The team uses Scrum, Kanban, and Extreme Programming.
- D. The team improves and evolves its processes and frequently delivers value to the endusers.
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION # 84
Universal Containers (UC) has multiple teams with major projects working concurrently in their own developer sandboxes. After deploying to production, a bug is discovered. Due to tight timelines, the development team has suggested correcting the bug in the user acceptance testing (UAT) environment, which is a full copy sandbox.
What should the architect recommend?
- A. The fix should be made in the developer environment where the project work was done.
Once the fix has been made, it should go through a full deployment/testing process and adhere to the normal project cadence. - B. Since the issue was found in production, it should be treated as a change request and go into the backlog as an enhancement.
- C. UC should spin up a new sandbox to use as a hot fix environment. Once the bug is corrected, the change should be applied to production and downstream environments.
- D. Correcting the bug in UAT is ideal. Since UAT is a full copy, it will be the fastest location to fix and test the resolution.
Answer: B,C
NEW QUESTION # 85
Universal Containers has written several validation rules and workflow rules for the lead object. Which two test types should an Architect suggest to ensure that a large inbound call center does not experience platform slowdowns under high call volume for the Lead object? Choose 2 answers
- A. Stress Test
- B. Performance Test
- C. Load Test
- D. Unit Test
Answer: B,C
NEW QUESTION # 86
Universal Containers has an active production org; and they are planning to release some new features to it next month. The team is working to prepare .1 deployment plan and reached out to the technical architect for inputs on rollback strategy.
What should a technical architect recommend?
- A. Create a sandbox from production to take the backup of existing metadata. To roll back deployment, use destructivechanges.xml to delete new components and then deploy again to production using metadata from this sandbox.
- B. Backup the existing metadata using the ANT Migration Tool. To roll back deployment, deploy again to production using backed up metadata.
- C. Create a sandbox from production to take the backup of existing metadata. To roll back deployment, manually delete new components and then deploy again to production using metadata from this sandbox.
- D. Backup the existing metadata using ANT Migration Tool. To roll back deployment, manually delete new components and deploy again to production using backed up metadata.
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION # 87
Universal Containers (UC) is looking at implementing a large number of features using an AppExchange product. This product uses Sobjects to store and configure important business logic within the application.
Which two options should an architect recommend, as the source of truth for storing this reference data?
Choose 2 answers
- A. Store the records in a version control system.
- B. Use a third-party product to manage these records.
- C. Store the records in sandboxes and production.
- D. Attach CSV files to the user stories in a project management system.
Answer: A,B
Explanation:
Explanation
Storing the records in sandboxes and production is not a good practice, as it can lead to data inconsistencies and conflicts. Storing the records in a version control system is a better option, as it allows tracking changes and deploying them to different environments. Using a third-party product to manage these records is also a valid option, as it can provide features such as data backup, restore, and migration.
NEW QUESTION # 88
Universal Containers CUC) is using Salesforce Performance Edition. They are planning to host weekly training sessions for the next four weeks. Each training will be five days long and a new set of trainees will attend every week. UC wants to train these users on samples of production data and delete all the data generated during the training session at the end of the week.
What optimal option should a technical architect recommend?
- A. Refresh a Developer Pro sandbox every weekend and include an appropriate sandbox template.
- B. Refresh a Partial Copy sandbox every weekend and load data needed using data loader.
- C. Refresh a Partial Copy sandbox every weekend and include an appropriate sandbox template.
- D. Refresh a Developer Pro sandbox every weekend and load data needed using data loader.
Answer: C
Explanation:
Explanation
Refreshing a Partial Copy sandbox every weekend and including an appropriate sandbox template will allow UC to train the users on samples of production data and delete all the data generated during the training session at the end of the week. Loading data using data loader is not necessary if the sandbox template includes the relevant data. Developer Pro sandboxes have limited storage and may not be able to accommodate the data needed for the training.
NEW QUESTION # 89
Universal Containers has a stable continuous integration process and all stakeholders are happy. However, user testing takes longtime, as data has to be setup. What should an Architect do to address this problem?
- A. Include automated sample data during deployment.
- B. Train business users to create test data more efficiently.
- C. Advise the project manager to assign more users to create test data.
- D. Test data creation is outside the scope of continuous integration.
Answer: A
Explanation:
Explanation
The best solution to address the problem of user testing taking a long time due to data setup is to include automated sample data during deployment. This way, the users can have realistic and consistent data to test the functionality and performance of the system. Assigning more users to create test data, testing data creation being outside the scope of continuous integration, or training business users to create test data more efficiently are not effective solutions, as they still require manual effort and may result in inconsistent or inaccurate data.
NEW QUESTION # 90
Universal Containers CUC) is considering implementing a minor change policy for a series of low-risk user stories that are commonly received by the UC admins. The policy would allow admins to make these changes directly in production. UC does not have continuous integration/continuous delivery (CI/CD) in place.
Which three best practices should the architect suggest UC follow for their new change policy? Choose 3 answers
- A. Downstream environments will not be automatically updated when production changes.
- B. Minor changes should be thoroughly documented and follow some type of standard cadence.
- C. Minor changes do not need to be documented and can be made at any time.
- D. All changes should still be tested.
- E. CI/CD is required in to successfully manage minor changes.
Answer: A,B,D
Explanation:
Explanation
Minor changes should be thoroughly documented and follow some type of standard cadence, as this can help maintain the audit trail and visibility of the changes. All changes should still be tested, even if they are minor, as they can have unexpected impacts on other parts of the system or introduce bugs or security issues.
Downstream environments will not be automatically updated when production changes are made, so it is important to have a strategy to keep them in sync and avoid conflicts or overwrites. Minor changes do not need to be documented and can be made at any time is a wrong statement, as it can lead to poor governance and lack of accountability. CI/CD is not required to successfully manage minor changes, although it can help automate and streamline the process. See Application Lifecycle and Deployment for more details.
NEW QUESTION # 91
A team has completed a sprint and intends to deploy these changes after business approval, but they will immediately begin the next sprint.
What strategy should an architect recommend?
- A. Using Git, create a release branch from the develop branch. All fixes must be made in the release branch. After deployment, merge release with develop.
- B. Commit upcoming changes to the features branch without merging into the develop branch. Deploy from the develop branch and then merge new sprint features into the develop branch.
- C. The first task of the new sprint must be the deployment approval. After that, the other tasks of the sprint can be performed in the environments and Git.
- D. Migrate the current code to the UAT sandbox. Begin new sprint development in the Dev sandbox. Make fixes in the UAT environment and deploy UAT for production after business approval.
Answer: A
Explanation:
Explanation
The architect should recommend using Git to create a release branch from the develop branch. All fixes must be made in the release branch. After deployment, merge release with develop. This strategy allows the team to isolate the changes that are ready for deployment from the changes that are still in progress. It also ensures that the fixes are applied to both the release and the develop branches. The other options do not follow the best practices of Git branching and merging.
NEW QUESTION # 92
Due to several issues, Universal Containers wants to have better control over the changes made in the production org and to be able to track them. Which two options will streamline the process? Choose 2 answers
- A. Use Metadata API to automate deployment to the production.org
- B. Make all code/configuration changes directly in the production org.
- C. Use the Force.com IDE to automate deployment to the production.org
- D. Allow no code/configuration changes directly in the production.org
Answer: A,D
Explanation:
Explanation
Allowing no code/configuration changes directly in the production org and using Metadata API to automate deployment to the production org are two options that will streamline the process. These options help to enforce a consistent and controlled deployment process that avoids manual errors and conflicts in the production org.
NEW QUESTION # 93
Which two groups are responsible for the creation and execution of Release Management processes? Choose 2 answers
- A. End Users
- B. Dev/Build Team
- C. Steering Committee
- D. Center of Excellence
Answer: B,D
Explanation:
Explanation
The creation and execution of Release Management processes are the responsibility of the Dev/Build Team and the Center of Excellence. The Dev/Build Team is in charge of developing, testing, and deploying the changes to the system, while the Center of Excellence is in charge of defining and managing the best practices, standards, and governance for the system. The Steering Committee is a group of senior stakeholders that provides strategic direction and oversight for the project, but does not create or execute the Release Management processes. The End Users are the people who use the system, but do not create or execute the Release Management processes.
NEW QUESTION # 94
Universal Containers has asked the salesforce architect to establish a governance framework to manage all of those Salesforce initiatives within the company. What is the first step the Architect should take?
- A. Identify relevant Stakeholders from within Universal Containers to obtain governance goals and objectives
- B. Implement a project management tool to manage all change requests on the project
- C. Implement a comprehensive DevOps framework for all initiatives within Universal Containers
- D. Establish a global Center of Excellence to define and manage Salesforce development standards across the organization
Answer: A
Explanation:
Explanation
The first step in establishing a governance framework is to identify the relevant stakeholders from within the organization to obtain their goals and objectives. This will help to define the scope, roles, responsibilities, and processes for managing the Salesforce initiatives. The other options are possible steps to take later, but not the first one.
NEW QUESTION # 95
A Salesforce contractor has built an application for Universal Containers (UC) .The contractor will need to deploy multiple times from the contractor's own Salesforce to UC's Salesforce environments. Ultimately, UC has full control of the application's code, including its intellectual property
- A. Unmanaged Package
- B. Eclipse IDE
- C. Managed Package
- D. Change Sets.
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION # 96
Universal Containers wants to implement a release strategy with major releases every four weeks and minor releases every week. Major releases follow Development, System Testing (SIT), User Acceptance Testing (UAT) and Training Minor releases follow Development and User Acceptance Testing (UAT) stages. What represents a valid environment strategy consideration for UAT?
- A. Minor and Major releases use same Full copy.
- B. Minor and Major releases use separate Developer pro
- C. Minor releases use Partial copy and Major releases use Full copy
- D. Minor releases use Developer and Major releases Full copy
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION # 97
Universal Containers has many development teams deploying into a single org. The business is very seasonal and approaching its busiest season. The business owner comes to you asking for your advice about its next major production release.
What best practice should an architect recommend?
- A. Bypass regression testing for minor changes.
- B. Make declarative changes in production only.
- C. Avoid releasing near peak business periods.
- D. Developers should conduct user acceptance testing
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION # 98
Universal Containers (\) C) is on the Unlimited Edition of Salesforce orgs. Currently, there are four Developer Pro sandboxes used by dev teams for various purposes, one partial copy sandboxes used for training, one full sandbox used for user acceptance testing. There is another full sandbox used for performance testing during the initial launch, and it is no longer being actively used.
A system administrator had reported yesterday that none of the sandboxes can be refreshed.
What is the most probable action an architect can help the system administrator with?
- A. Delete the full sandbox used for performance testing.
- B. It appears the org is using more sandboxes than the license permits. The Partial Copy sandbox shouldn't be used.
- C. Contact the Salesforce Account Team to do a sandbox License Count.
- D. Create a Salesforce support case, someone should know what is wrong.
Answer: A
Explanation:
Explanation
The most probable reason why none of the sandboxes can be refreshed is that the org has reached the maximum number of active sandboxes allowed by the license. Deleting the full sandbox used for performance testing will free up one sandbox slot and allow the other sandboxes to be refreshed. The Partial Copy sandbox is not the cause of the problem, as it counts as one sandbox slot. Creating a Salesforce support case or contacting the Salesforce Account Team may not resolve the issue in a timely manner.
NEW QUESTION # 99
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